Luxury Sightseeing Coach Vancouver

Luxury Sightseeing Coach Vancouver

Event shuttles

You'll find that Vancouver offers a myriad of breathtaking travel destinations, perfectly complemented by the luxury and comfort of a Star Coach bus rental. It's not just a ride; it's an experience crafted just for you. Star Coach prides itself on transparent pricing, so you won't be caught off guard by hidden fees. Learn more about Luxury Sightseeing Coach Vancouver here With just a few clicks, you can secure your elite bus rental in Vancouver.
It's all taken care of, allowing you to immerse fully in the adventure and breathtaking scenery.

Luxury Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Licensed bus operators

  1. Bus provider
  2. Executive bus charter
  3. Long-distance bus
  4. Airport transfer
  5. Bus hire
  6. Safe bus rental
  7. Private group transport
  8. Sport team transportation
  9. Transport services
  10. Festival shuttle
  11. Bus rental for tours
  12. Vancouver area
  13. Group tour bus
  14. Bus travel
  15. Coach hire
  16. Motor coach rental
  17. Group transportation
Whether you're planning a corporate retreat, a wedding, or a sightseeing tour, they've got you covered. Learn more about Professional group transfers in Vancouver here. Star Coach ensures that each landmark visited is more than just a stop; it's an experience, rich with stories and sights that captivate and inspire.
They'll then send you a confirmation email, which includes all the details of your trip, from pickup times to any special amenities you've requested. They understand that no two trips are the same. These buses aren't just a way to get from point A to B; they're a space where convenience meets luxury, transforming your travel into an experience worth remembering.
First off, head to their website. With Star Coach, you're not just renting a bus; you're crafting an unforgettable travel experience tailored just for you. Clients often rave about the seamless booking process, highlighting how easy and stress-free it makes organizing group travel.

You've probably experienced your fair share of group travel nightmares, where the only luxury was a window seat. Concerns? Moreover, opting for bus rental for your event not only adds a touch of class but also ensures everyone's safety, as you won't have to fret about guests driving after celebrating. Imagine gliding along the Sea-to-Sky Highway, with its stunning vistas of the Pacific Ocean and towering mountains, all from the plush seats of your private coach. Booking is just as convenient.
You can choose from a wide range of high-end amenities, including premium seating, state-of-the-art entertainment systems, onboard Wi-Fi, and gourmet catering options. It's a win-win situation where luxury meets responsibility towards the planet. Tour bus rental Star Coach's fleet of luxury buses redefines travel comfort, offering an unparalleled experience as you explore Vancouver. And for those moments when you need a bit of quiet, noise-canceling headphones are available upon request, ensuring you can lose yourself in a movie or playlist without distractions.

Luxury Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Charter vehicle

  1. Bus transportation
  2. Comfortable bus rental
  3. School bus rental
  4. Team travel
  5. Luxury transportation
  6. Sightseeing bus
  7. Private bus rental
  8. Hourly bus rental
  9. Travel coach
  10. Minibus rental
  11. Charter transportation
  12. Party bus
  13. Passenger bus rental
  14. Casino shuttle
  15. Bus charter
  16. Vancouver region
  17. Licensed bus operators

Looking for a bespoke travel plan? Read more about Luxury Sightseeing Coach Vancouver here For your comfort, we've installed adjustable lighting and climate controls at every seat, allowing you to create your own personal oasis.

Luxury Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Casino shuttle

  • Transport services
  • Festival shuttle
  • Bus rental for tours
  • Vancouver area
  • Group tour bus
  • Bus travel
  • Coach hire
  • Motor coach rental
  • Group transportation
  • Bus transportation
  • Comfortable bus rental
  • School bus rental
  • Team travel
  • Luxury transportation
  • Sightseeing bus
  • Private bus rental
  • Hourly bus rental
With a user-friendly online reservation system, you can secure your luxury coach in just a few clicks. Stick around, and you might find yourself looking at group travel in a whole new light.
Their experience isn't just about years on the road; it's about understanding what makes a trip memorable and stress-free for you. Furthermore, the coach is fitted with a Lane Departure Warning System (LDWS), alerting you if you're unintentionally drifting out of your lane. You'll start by selecting your desired service, whether it's a luxury tour of Vancouver's breathtaking sights or a stylish, comfortable ride for a special event. A Star Coach representative will promptly get in touch to confirm your booking and discuss any additional requirements.

Vancouver Bus Charter Services

Indigenous settlement of Vancouver began more than 10,000 years ago and included the Squamish, Musqueam, and Tsleil-Waututh (Burrard) peoples. The beginnings of the modern city, which was originally named Gastown, grew around the site of a makeshift tavern on the western edges of Hastings Mill that was built on July 1, 1867, and owned by proprietor Gassy Jack. The Gastown steam clock marks the original site. Gastown then formally registered as a townsite dubbed Granville, Burrard Inlet. The city was renamed "Vancouver" in 1886 through a deal with the Canadian Pacific Railway. The Canadian Pacific transcontinental railway was extended to the city by 1887. The city's large natural seaport on the Pacific Ocean became a vital link in the trade between Asia-Pacific, East Asia, Europe, and Eastern Canada.

Citations and other links

Public Bus Transportation Vancouver

That's why they've introduced a variety of packages that cater to different budgets and requirements. As we explore what sets Star Coach apart, you'll discover how these luxury buses are not just for corporate clients but can enhance various occasions, offering a tailored travel experience that caters to your specific needs. Navigating the bustling streets and scenic routes, we take into account real-time traffic updates, construction detours, and local events that might impact your journey. That's why we offer customizable itineraries and schedules. They're elevating the journey with customized luxury experiences, prioritizing safety and comfort, and delivering exceptional customer service that caters to your every need.

You're not just booking a bus; you're securing peace of mind that your schedule is as important to them as it's to you. You're not just getting from point A to point B; you're part of a larger effort to protect the environment for future generations. These testimonials are just a glimpse into the positive impact Star Coach has had on various events and corporate functions. They're ready to adapt, ensuring your tailored tour package remains exactly how you envisioned it, even if your vision evolves.

With Star Coach, you're not limited to standard routes. They nailed it.'

Luxury Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Greater Vancouver

  • Transport services
  • Festival shuttle
  • Bus rental for tours
  • Vancouver area
  • Group tour bus
  • Bus travel
  • Coach hire
  • Motor coach rental
  • Group transportation
  • Bus transportation
  • Comfortable bus rental
  • School bus rental
  • Team travel
  • Luxury transportation
  • Sightseeing bus
  • Private bus rental
  • Hourly bus rental
  • Travel coach
  • Minibus rental
His testimony highlights how Star Coach meets the high expectations of business clients while aligning with their values. They've got a modern, streamlined body that reflects the latest in automotive design trends. The plush seating invites you to sink in and relax, each chair designed to cradle you in unparalleled comfort during your journey.

They understand that it's not just about getting from point A to point B; it's about how you get there. It extends to scheduling, route planning, and even on-board services. Instead, you'll be working closely with a team of experts who listen to what you want and then craft a journey that aligns perfectly with your vision.

Luxury Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Passenger bus rental

  • Event shuttles
  • City tour bus
  • Metro Vancouver
  • Party bus
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Casino shuttle
  • Bus charter
  • Vancouver region
  • Licensed bus operators
  • Field trip bus
  • Downtown bus rental
  • Transport charter
  • Community bus service
  • Tour bus rental
  • Charter vehicle
  • Corporate bus rental
  • Greater Vancouver
Instead, you and your group can sit back, relax in plush seats, and soak in the scenic views of Vancouver's landscapes.

Public Bus Transportation Vancouver
Luxury Coach Charter Vancouver

Luxury Coach Charter Vancouver

If your group has special requests, like onboard entertainment or Wi-Fi, they'll make it happen. They've even thought about the payment process, making it secure and varied in options, catering to what works best for you. You'll find an intuitive booking platform where you can specify your travel dates, destination, and the number of passengers. With Star Coach, you'll enjoy the luxury of first-class travel without the hefty price tag. Whether you're dealing with last-minute changes or have special requests, they work tirelessly to ensure your satisfaction.

Luxury Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Community bus service

  1. Travel coach
  2. Minibus rental
  3. Charter transportation
  4. Bus charter
  5. Vancouver region
  6. Licensed bus operators
  7. Field trip bus
  8. Downtown bus rental
  9. Transport charter
  10. Community bus service
  11. Tour bus rental
  12. Charter vehicle
  13. Corporate bus rental
  14. Greater Vancouver
  15. Bus provider
  16. Executive bus charter
  17. Long-distance bus
  18. Airport transfer
  19. Bus hire
  20. Safe bus rental


You've likely heard their name mentioned among circles planning upscale events or corporate gatherings. Want to impress your clients with a sophisticated ride? You're not just picking a mode of transport; you're crafting an entire journey that's bespoke to your group's requirements. From premium onboard features to tailor-made tour packages showcasing the city's iconic landmarks, they're promising more than just a ride-they're offering an integral part of the Vancouver tourism experience. Field trip bus

Star Coach in Vancouver is putting this theory to the test, offering five-star bus rental experiences that aim to transform group travel into an unforgettable journey of comfort, luxury, and personalized exploration. Moreover, Star Coach's commitment to eco-friendly travel doesn't stop at fuel efficiency. Safety and comfort are their top priorities, so you can rest assured that every detail, from the driver's expertise to the vehicle's maintenance, is taken care of. We believe in the power of sustainable travel and are dedicated to implementing eco-friendly practices across our operations.

When you book with Star Coach, you're not just renting a bus; you're securing a stress-free experience.

Luxury Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Passenger bus rental

  • Airport transfer
  • Bus hire
  • Safe bus rental
  • Private group transport
  • Sport team transportation
  • Transport services
  • Festival shuttle
  • Bus rental for tours
  • Vancouver area
  • Group tour bus
  • Bus travel
  • Coach hire
  • Motor coach rental
  • Group transportation
  • Bus transportation
  • Comfortable bus rental
  • School bus rental
  • Team travel
We don't just meet the basic requirements; we exceed them to provide you with peace of mind during your travels. We're also thrilled when clients like Emma share their stories. Imagine plush seating that cradles you in comfort as you traverse the city.

Group Transportation Vancouver

Each vehicle undergoes regular, comprehensive checks to ensure every mechanical component operates flawlessly. It's this kind of attention to detail that sets Star Coach apart, making them not just a service you use but one you wholeheartedly recommend. They're ready to assist you with any changes or additional requests to ensure your trip is exactly how you envisioned it. It's all about making sure your travel is as seamless and enjoyable as possible. Consider it done.

Free Wi-Fi keeps you connected, while personal charging stations ensure your devices are always powered up. Exploring Vancouver becomes an unforgettable adventure when you're aboard one of our luxury buses, designed to elevate every moment of your journey. They offer a blend of comfort, convenience, and class that's hard to beat, making them an ideal choice for businesses aiming to make a strong impression. Last-minute changes?

Moreover, we take pride in our ability to offer unique experiences that go beyond just transportation. Prefer a scenic route? Their drivers are professionals, trained to navigate the fastest routes while ensuring your ride is smooth and safe. Choosing Star Coach means you're not just getting a ride; you're getting an experience.

Moreover, their booking process is straightforward and transparent. She was thrilled with the attentive service, stating that the driver went above and beyond to ensure the bridal party felt comfortable and arrived on time. You'll get a detailed quote with no hidden fees, so you know exactly what you're paying for. Every journey you take is more than just a ride; it's an experience designed for your comfort, entertainment, and convenience.



Luxury Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Party bus

  1. Sport team transportation
  2. Transport services
  3. Festival shuttle
  4. Bus rental for tours
  5. Vancouver area
  6. Group tour bus
  7. Bus travel
  8. Coach hire
  9. Motor coach rental
  10. Group transportation
  11. Bus transportation
  12. Comfortable bus rental
  13. School bus rental
  14. Team travel
  15. Luxury transportation
  16. Sightseeing bus
  17. Private bus rental
  18. Hourly bus rental
Group Transportation Vancouver
Sightseeing Tour Bus Charter Vancouver
Sightseeing Tour Bus Charter Vancouver

Their dedicated corporate services team works closely with you to tailor every detail to your specific needs. Now, let's explore the variety and sophistication of the fleet that sets Star Coach apart in luxury travel. Or perhaps a party bus with state-of-the-art sound systems, mood lighting, and a stocked bar for your birthday celebration? You can rest easy knowing they've got every detail covered, allowing you to focus on enjoying your trip.

Once you've filled in all the details, submit your request. This isn't just any bus; it's a statement on wheels, designed to elevate your travel experience to levels you've never imagined. Downtown bus rental With Star Coach, your journey around Vancouver becomes an unforgettable adventure in lavishness and comfort.

You don't have to worry about navigating through a maze of options or dealing with last-minute availability issues. This flexibility allows you to select the perfect vehicle to match the vibe and scale of your occasion, guaranteeing that your transport is as memorable as the event itself. With Star Coach, you're not just getting from point A to point B; you're doing so in a way that's tailored just for you, ensuring your travel is as smooth and enjoyable as the event itself.

Luxury Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Greater Vancouver

  1. Travel coach
  2. Minibus rental
  3. Charter transportation
  4. Licensed bus operators
  5. Field trip bus
  6. Downtown bus rental
  7. Transport charter
  8. Community bus service
  9. Tour bus rental
  10. Charter vehicle
  11. Corporate bus rental
  12. Greater Vancouver
  13. Bus provider
  14. Executive bus charter
  15. Long-distance bus
  16. Airport transfer
  17. Bus hire
  18. Safe bus rental
  19. Private group transport
  20. Sport team transportation
Party bus

That's why they've structured their pricing to be transparent and straightforward, allowing you to budget efficiently without any surprises. Before hitting the road, each driver undergoes a comprehensive background check and regular training sessions to ensure they're up to date with the latest safety practices and emergency response techniques. Star Coach hasn't just thought about your comfort and connectivity; they've ensured every aspect of your journey is taken care of.

Luxury Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Passenger bus rental

  1. Charter transportation
  2. Greater Vancouver
  3. Bus provider
  4. Executive bus charter
  5. Long-distance bus
  6. Airport transfer
  7. Bus hire
  8. Safe bus rental
  9. Private group transport
  10. Sport team transportation
  11. Transport services
  12. Festival shuttle
  13. Bus rental for tours
  14. Vancouver area
  15. Group tour bus
  16. Bus travel
  17. Coach hire
  18. Motor coach rental


Mini Coach Rental Vancouver

Whether it's arranging special seating for a more comfortable ride or adjusting travel times to better suit your schedule, they're on it, ensuring that every aspect of your service is meticulously planned and executed. You're not stuck with a one-size-fits-all solution. Their online booking system allows you to select your preferred luxury bus, specify your travel dates, and detail your itinerary, all within a few clicks. Whether it's a corporate retreat, a major conference, or a special celebration, discover why choosing Star Coach could be the game-changer for your next event.

Luxury Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Party bus

  • Airport transfer
  • Bus hire
  • Safe bus rental
  • Private group transport
  • Sport team transportation
  • Transport services
  • Festival shuttle
  • Bus rental for tours
  • Vancouver area
  • Group tour bus
  • Bus travel
  • Coach hire
  • Motor coach rental
  • Group transportation
  • Bus transportation
  • Comfortable bus rental
  • School bus rental
Bus charter
It's like having an extra set of eyes that constantly monitors road conditions, keeping you safe when the weather turns bad. Greater Vancouver But that's not all. Whether you're planning a corporate event, a school trip, or a private tour around Vancouver, they've got you covered.
We encourage you to join us in our efforts by minimizing waste and opting for digital ticketing and communication options whenever possible. You won't have to worry about the logistics of getting your guests from point A to point B; they'll handle it all with professionalism and care. Exploring Vancouver becomes an elevated experience when you choose a luxury bus for your transportation.
It's not just a ride; it's your gateway to discovering the very soul of Vancouver, making every moment aboard as memorable as the destinations themselves. From scenic drives through the Canadian Rockies to exploring Vancouver's vibrant city life, you have the power to create the perfect trip. It's a game-changer. Transport charter

Explore Luxury Sightseeing Coach Vancouver here
Mini Coach Rental Vancouver
An example of a charter (Magna Carta).

A charter is the grant of authority or rights, stating that the granter formally recognizes the prerogative of the recipient to exercise the rights specified. It is implicit that the granter retains superiority (or sovereignty), and that the recipient admits a limited (or inferior) status within the relationship, and it is within that sense that charters were historically granted, and it is that sense which is retained in modern usage of the term. In early medieval Britain, charters transferred land from donors to recipients.

The word entered the English language from the Old French charte, via Latin charta, and ultimately from Greek χάρτης (khartes, meaning "layer of papyrus"). It has come to be synonymous with a document that sets out a grant of rights or privileges.

Other usages

[edit]

The term is used for a special case (or as an exception) of an institutional charter. A charter school, for example, is one that has different rules, regulations, and statutes from a state school.

Charter can be used as a synonym for "hire" or "lease", as in the "charter" of a bus, boat or plane.[1]

A charter member (US English) of an organization is an original member; that is, one who became a member when the organization received its charter.[2] A chartered member (British English) is a member who holds an individual chartered designation authorized under that organization's royal charter.[3][4]

Different types of charters

[edit]

Anglo-Saxon charters

[edit]

Anglo-Saxon charters (also called diplomas) are documents drawn up between the seventh century and 1066 in Britain, which typically make a grant of land or record a privilege. They are usually written on parchment, in Latin. Around 200 survive in their original form, and many of the others have been altered or forged. The oldest surviving charters granted land and privileges to the church, but from the 8th century surviving charters were increasingly used to grant land to lay people.[5]

Colony charter

[edit]

The British Empire used three main types of colonies as it sought to expand its territory to distant parts of the earth. These three types were royal colonies, proprietary colonies, and corporate colonies. A charter colony by definition is a "colony chartered to an individual, trading company, etc., by the British crown."[6] Although charter colonies were not the most prevalent of the three types of colonies in the British Empire, they were by no means insignificant.

Congressional charter

[edit]

A Congressional charter is a law passed by the United States Congress that states the mission, authority, and activities of a group. Congress issued federal charters from 1791 until 1992 under Title 36 of the United States Code.

Corporate charter

[edit]

A corporate charter is a document or charter that establishes the existence of a corporation in the United States and Canada.

Inspeximus charter

[edit]

A charter of "Inspeximus" (Latin, literally "We have inspected") is frequently a royal charter, by which an earlier charter or series of charters relating to a particular foundation (such as a monastery or a guild) was recited and incorporated into a new charter, usually in order to confirm and renew its validity under present authority. Where the original documents are lost, an inspeximus charter may sometimes preserve their texts and lists of witnesses.

Municipal charter

[edit]
Swedish-language charter for the city of Viborg from 1403

A municipal corporation is the legal term for a local governing body, including (but not necessarily limited to) cities, counties, towns, townships, charter townships, villages, and boroughs. Municipal incorporation occurs when such municipalities become self-governing entities under the laws of the state or province in which they are located. Often, this event is marked by the award or declaration of a municipal charter, a term used because municipal power was historically granted by the sovereign, by royal charter.

Order charter

[edit]

Charters may establish or govern the operation of chivalric orders and other orders, such as the Sovereign Military Order of Malta.

Project charter

[edit]

In project management, a project charter (sometimes called the terms of reference) is provided by the sponsor to formally authorize the existence of a project. It provides a preliminary delineation of roles and responsibilities, outlines the project purpose and objectives, identifies key stakeholders, and defines the authority of the project manager. It serves as a reference of authority for future planning of the project. The project scope is developed from the project charter.

Royal charter

[edit]

A royal charter is a formal grant issued by a monarch under royal prerogative as letters patent. Historically, they have been used to promulgate public laws, the most famous example being the English Magna Carta (great charter) of 1215, but since the 14th century have only been used in place of private acts to grant a right or power to an individual or a body corporate.[7][8][9] They were, and are still, used to establish significant organisations such as boroughs (with municipal charters), universities and learned societies, and were used historically to establish companies.

The Charter of 1814, France's constitution during the Bourbon Restoration, was thus called to promote the legal fiction that the King had granted it "voluntarily, and by the free exercise of [his] royal authority", in the manner of medieval charters.

At one time a royal charter was the only way in which an incorporated body could be formed, but other means (such as the registration process for limited companies) are generally now used instead.

University charter

[edit]

A university charter is a charter issued to create or recognise a university. The form of charter used varies by period and jurisdiction.[10]

Uprising charter

[edit]

In the context of a political uprising, a charter might lay out the basic principles and goals of the movement, define the organizational structure of the movement, and describe the roles and responsibilities of its members.[11]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "charter". Lexico. Oxford University Press. 2. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  2. ^ "charter member". Lexico. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  3. ^ "chartered". Lexico. Oxford University Press. 1.1. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  4. ^ "Royal Charters". Privy Council of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  5. ^ Keynes, Simon (2014). "Charters and Writs". In Lapidge, Michael; Blair, John; Keynes, Simon; Scragg, Donald (eds.). The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Anglo-Saxon England (2nd ed.). Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley Blackwell. pp. 102–103. ISBN 978-0-470-65632-7.
  6. ^ charter colony - Definitions from Dictionary.com
  7. ^ "Charter". The Supplement to the Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. Vol. 1. Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. 1845. pp. 331–332. Archived from the original on 22 August 2024. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  8. ^ "Magna Carta 1215". British Library. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
  9. ^ Peter Crooks (July 2015). "Exporting Magna Carta: exclusionary liberties in Ireland and the world". History Ireland. 23 (4). Archived from the original on 1 January 2023. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  10. ^ Phyllis Riddle (Spring 1993). "Political Authority and University Formation in Europe, 1200-1800". Sociological Perspectives. 36 (1). SAGE Publications: 49–50. doi:10.2307/1389441. JSTOR 1389441. S2CID 143493887.
  11. ^ Political Documents - Iranian Scholars for Liberty

Further reading

[edit]
[edit]
  • Media related to Charters at Wikimedia Commons
  • The dictionary definition of charter at Wiktionary

 

1908 Studebaker limousine with an open driver's compartment
1953 Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (coachwork by Hooper)

A limousine (/ˈlɪməziːn/ or /lɪməˈziːn/), or limo (/ˈlɪmoʊ/) for short,[1] is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically.[2] A luxury sedan with a very long wheelbase and driven by a professional driver is called a stretch limousine.[3]

In some countries, such as the United States, Germany, Canada, and Australia, a limousine service may be any pre-booked hire car with a driver, usually, but only sometimes a luxury car. In particular, airport shuttle services are often called "limousine services", though they often use minivans or light commercial vehicles.[2]

Etymology

[edit]
The type of limousine hood or roof described in the text (1912 Vauxhall)

The word limousine is derived from the name of the French region Limousin; however, how the area's name was transferred to the car is uncertain.

One possibility involves a particular type of carriage hood or roof that physically resembled the raised hood of the cloak worn by the shepherds there.[4][5]

An alternate etymology speculates that some early chauffeurs wore a Limousin-style cloak in the open driver's compartment for protection from the weather.[6] The name was then extended to this particular type of car with a permanent top projecting over the chauffeur.[4] This former type of automobile had an enclosed passenger compartment seating three to five persons, with only a roof projecting forward over the open driver's area in the front.[7]

History

[edit]

Wealthy owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. When automobiles arrived, the same people required a similar arrangement for their chauffeurs. As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is "a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver's seat outside".[8]

In Great Britain, the limousine de-ville was a version of the limousine town car where the driver's compartment was outside and had no weather protection.[9]: 103  The limousine-landaulet variant (also sold in the United States) had a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat.[9]: 100 

In the United States, sub-categories of limousines in 1916 were the berline, defined as "a limousine having the driver's seat entirely enclosed", and the brougham, described as "a limousine with no roof over the driver's seat."[8]

The president of the United States has ridden in a variety of brands of state cars starting from 1899 when President William McKinley was the first to ride in a car, a steam Locomobile.[10][11][12]

U.S. limousine business declined in the 21st century due to the effects of the Great Recession, the subsequent rise of ride sharing apps, and an industry crisis precipitated by deadly stretch limousine crashes in 2015 and Schoharie, New York, in 2018. Moreover, during this time, people who would have once utilized limousines began opting to travel more discreetly in cars like black SUVs.[13]

Characteristics

[edit]

The limousine body style usually has a partition separating the driver from the rear passenger compartment.[6][9] This partition usually includes an openable glass section so passengers may see the road. Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the partition window or using an intercom system.

Limousines are often long-wheelbase vehicles to provide extra legroom in the passenger compartment. There will usually be occasional seats (in the U.S. called jump seats) at the front of the compartment (either forward-facing, rear-facing, or able to face either direction).

Many nations have official state cars designed to transport government officials. The top leaders have dedicated and specially equipped limousines. The United States Presidential State Car is the official car of the President of the United States.

Stretch limousines

[edit]
Lincoln Town Car stretch limousine

Stretch limousines are longer than regular limousines, usually to accommodate more passengers. Stretch limousines may have seating along the sides of the cabin.

A "stretch limousine" was created in Fort Smith, Arkansas, around 1928 by the Armbruster coach company. Their vehicles were primarily used to transport famous "big band" leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their members and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called "big band buses". Armbruster called their lengthened cars "extended-wheelbase multi-door auto-coaches". Their 12-passenger coaches were used by hotels, taxis, airlines, corporations, and tour companies.[14] Knock-down programs by automakers made coachbuilders stretch vehicles, but Armbruster also custom built limousines using unibody construction such as the 1969 AMC Ambassadors.[15]

As of 2023, stretch limousines comprise one percent of U.S. limousine company offerings. That total was down from about ten percent in 2013.[13]

Novelty limousines

[edit]

A variety of vehicles not designed as limousines have been converted into novelty limousines.[16] Another style of novelty limousine are those painted in bright colors, such as purple or pink.[17]

Vehicles converted into novelty stretch limousines include the East German Trabant, Volkswagen Beetle, Fiat Panda, and Citroën 2CV. There are instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, and Mini Coopers being stretched to accommodate up to 10 passengers.

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Garner, Bryan (July 28, 2009). Garner's Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199874620. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Definition of limousine". merriam-webster.com. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  3. ^ "Definition of Stretch Limo". merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Dyke, Andrew Lee (1920). Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). p. 582. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  5. ^ Ayto, John (2009). Word Origins. A&C Black Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4081-0160-5. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  6. ^ a b The Random House College Dictionary. Random House. 1975. p. 777. ISBN 0-394-43600-8. 1. an automobile having a permanently enclosed compartment for from three to five persons, the roof of which projects forward over the driver's seat in front...[< F, special use of limousine long cloak, so called because worn by the shepherds of Limousin, a former province in central France]
  7. ^ "Definition of limousine" (Complete & Unabridged Digital ed.). Collins English Dictionary. 2012. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  8. ^ a b "What's What in Automobile Bodies Officially Determined". The New York Times. August 20, 1916. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved June 27, 2015. Here it is, with other body types and distinctions, officially determined recently by the Nomenclature Division of the Society of Automobile Engineers
  9. ^ a b c Haajanen, Lennart W. (2003). Illustrated Dictionary of Automobile Body Styles. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 96. ISBN 0-7864-1276-3. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  10. ^ Huffman, John Pearley (January 19, 2009). "The Top Presidential Limousines of All Time". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  11. ^ DeWitt, Nancy (September 4, 2012). "Presidential Wheels". Fountainhead Antique Auto Museum. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  12. ^ "A Car Fit For A President". Grundy Insurance. February 25, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  13. ^ a b Jiménez, Jesus (2023-04-28). "The Long Demise of the Stretch Limousine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  14. ^ Theobald, Mark; DeWinter IV, Bernie (2004). "Armbruster & Company, Tom Armbruster, Ed Robben, Armbruster/Stageway, Fort Smith, Airport Limousine, Earnhart & Johansen". coachbuilt.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  15. ^ Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018). "1969 AMC Ambassador Limousine". Hemmings. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  16. ^ "Dave's Classic Limousines Pictures: Novelty Limousines". Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  17. ^ Naylor, Sharon (2004). 1000 Best Wedding Bargains. Sourcebooks. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-4022-0298-8. Retrieved June 27, 2015. novelty limousines.
[edit]
  • The dictionary definition of limousine at Wiktionary
  • Media related to Limousines at Wikimedia Commons

 

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