Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation

Wedding bus rental

Don't worry if you're not sure about every detail yet; there's room for flexibility. As you step aboard a Star Coach bus, you're enveloped in a world where comfort seamlessly blends with luxury. Each seat boasts its own high-definition screen, offering a selection of movies, TV shows, and music channels that cater to all ages and tastes. We're also thrilled when clients like Emma share their stories. Learn more about Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation here Imagine gliding through the vibrant streets, where every corner turned unveils a piece of the city's heart and history.
You'll find an intuitive booking platform where you can specify your travel dates, destination, and the number of passengers. It's all taken care of, allowing you to immerse fully in the adventure and breathtaking scenery. Learn more about Star Coach here. It's like stepping into a private retreat where the hustle and bustle of the outside world fades away. Star Coach's luxury fleet stands out in Vancouver, offering you unparalleled comfort and style for your travels.
Now, let's explore the variety and sophistication of the fleet that sets Star Coach apart in luxury travel. Plush seating, ambient lighting, and a spacious layout invite you to relax and enjoy the ride. With Star Coach Bus Rentals, you're not just booking a trip; you're crafting an experience tailored just for you and your group. Regular inspections and servicing by our team of expert technicians mean you'll never have to worry about safety or reliability.
One testimonial, in particular, stands out from a company that organized a large-scale conference. Licensed bus operators Read more about Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation here You've probably experienced your fair share of group travel nightmares, where the only luxury was a window seat. These coaches aren't about mere travel; they're about creating unforgettable moments. Mini coach rental Imagine having the flexibility to choose your route, stops, and onboard amenities.

If you're organizing a tour, our buses ensure that everyone enjoys the journey as much as the destination, with amenities that make long trips feel short and sweet. Their fleet includes a range of luxury vehicles, from sleek sedans for the happy couple to spacious buses for guests, ensuring everyone arrives in style and comfort. If you're unsure about what you need, their customer service team is readily available to guide you through the options and ensure you're getting exactly what you want. You'll first visit their website or give them a call.

At Star Coach Bus Rentals, safety isn't just a priority; it's a constant commitment that ensures every trip you take is as secure as it's comfortable. From the moment you reach out, you'll work with a dedicated coordinator who'll listen to your requirements and suggest the best options for your journey. But that's not all.

Hearing directly from satisfied customers offers invaluable insight into Star Coach's exceptional service and reliability. Star Coach's legacy in the Vancouver bus rental market is built on decades of reliable service and customer satisfaction. Passenger bus rental Whether you're planning a corporate event, a wedding, or a scenic tour around Vancouver, they've got a bus that'll not only meet your needs but also reflect the sophistication and elegance of your event.

What sets Star Coach apart is their attention to detail.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Passenger bus rental

  • Shuttle service
  • Shuttle service
  • Shuttle service
  • Shuttle service
  • Shuttle service
  • Shuttle service
  • Shuttle service
  • Shuttle service
  • Shuttle service
  • Shuttle service
  • Shuttle service
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  • Shuttle service
  • Shuttle service
  • Shuttle service
Star Coach has got you covered. From sleek minibuses perfect for smaller, intimate groups to grand tour buses equipped to entertain and accommodate larger parties, there's something for everyone.



Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Mini coach rental

  • Mini coach rental
  • Charter vehicle
  • Shuttle service
  • Sightseeing bus
  • Sport team transportation
  • British Columbia
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Downtown bus rental
  • Group transportation
  • Mini coach rental
  • Charter vehicle
  • Shuttle service
  • Sightseeing bus
  • Sport team transportation
  • British Columbia
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Downtown bus rental

Shuttle Bus Service Vancouver

As of 2016, the Port of Vancouver is the fourth-largest port by tonnage in the Americas, the busiest and largest in Canada, and the most diversified port in North America. While forestry remains its largest industry, Vancouver is well known as an urban centre surrounded by nature, making tourism its second-largest industry. Major film production studios in Vancouver and nearby Burnaby have turned Greater Vancouver and nearby areas into one of the largest film production centres in North America, earning it the nickname "Hollywood North"

Citations and other links

Group Sightseeing Coach Rental Vancouver

That's the reality with Star Coach's fleet. Star Coach maintains the highest standards of hygiene, with thorough cleaning and sanitization protocols in place before and after every trip. They know that budget plays a crucial role in planning any event or corporate travel. Having explored the exceptional customer service that sets Star Coach apart, let's now focus on the versatile rental solutions they offer to meet any need you may have. Safety and comfort are their top priorities, so you can rest assured that every detail, from the driver's expertise to the vehicle's maintenance, is taken care of.

At Star Coach, we prioritize your safety above all, implementing robust measures to ensure a secure journey from start to finish. But what truly makes Star Coach dominate Vancouver's bus rental market? Consider it done. Last-minute changes?

Whether you're planning a corporate event, a wedding, or a scenic tour around Vancouver, Star Coach has a vehicle to match your needs. Whether it's premier event transportation, guided sightseeing tours, or corporate services, they seem to effortlessly exceed expectations.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Downtown bus rental

  • Group transportation
  • Mini coach rental
  • Charter vehicle
  • Shuttle service
  • Sport team transportation
  • British Columbia
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Downtown bus rental
  • Group transportation
  • Mini coach rental
  • Charter vehicle
  • Shuttle service
  • Sport team transportation
  • British Columbia
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Downtown bus rental
  • Group transportation
  • Mini coach rental
You're not just picking a mode of transport; you're crafting an entire journey that's bespoke to your group's requirements. You don't have to worry about the stress of finding the quickest path; we've got it covered.

To simplify your planning, our advanced booking process is designed to be seamless and efficient, ensuring you get your ideal travel experience without hassle. You'll find their staff to be not just responsive but proactive, anticipating your needs before they even arise.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Lower Mainland BC

  • Community bus service
  • Licensed bus operators
  • Event shuttles
  • Charter vehicle
  • Casino shuttle
  • Metro Vancouver
  • Bus leasing
  • Bus provider
  • Motor coach rental
  • Greater Vancouver
  • Team travel
  • Senior group travel
  • Field trip bus
  • Party bus
  • Hourly bus rental
  • Coach hire
  • Bus packages
  • Bus hire
Our fleet consistently sets the standard for quality, ensuring every ride you take is nothing short of exceptional. With onboard Wi-Fi, you can stay connected, share moments in real-time, or get some work done.

Group Sightseeing Coach Rental Vancouver
Long Distance Bus Rental and Charter Vancouver

Long Distance Bus Rental and Charter Vancouver

Whether you're planning a grand wedding entrance, a corporate event, or a casual group outing, our executive fleet matches your needs with elegance and efficiency. You can forget about navigating through traffic or finding parking spots. You'll find our team readily available to assist you, whether it's a question about your booking, a special request for your trip, or assistance while you're on the road. If something unexpected pops up, we can adjust swiftly, without disrupting your schedule.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Mini coach rental

  • British Columbia
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Downtown bus rental
  • Group transportation
  • Mini coach rental
  • Charter vehicle
  • Shuttle service
  • Bus fleet
  • Convention transport
  • Lower Mainland BC
  • Sightseeing bus
  • Sport team transportation
  • British Columbia
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Downtown bus rental
  • Group transportation
  • Mini coach rental
  • Charter vehicle
  • Shuttle service
Our maintenance team consists of certified professionals who specialize in keeping our buses in top condition.

They understand that when you're exploring Vancouver's breathtaking landscapes and vibrant cityscapes, the last thing you want to worry about is your safety. It's a hassle-free experience from start to finish, perfectly aligning with the high standards of service they're known for. And with a dedicated team ready to assist you, customizing your trip down to the last detail is effortless. The luxury and reliability they offer are unmatched.'Mark, who booked a tour for his photography club, says, 'The panoramic windows and spacious seating on the bus made our photo journey through Vancouver incredibly enjoyable.

First, the Prevost H3-45 boasts an Electronic Stability Program (ESP), significantly reducing the risk of skidding or loss of control in slippery conditions. After submitting your request, you'll receive a detailed quote, breaking down all costs with no hidden fees. That's where Star Coach steps in. They've set a new standard for group travel!'John, who organized a family reunion, shares, 'The booking was hassle-free, and the ride was so comfortable that even our oldest family members were impressed.

Luxury bus rentals come with a level of service you'd expect from a high-end hotel. You'll find the overhead compartments and underfloor storage areas surprisingly generous, allowing you to bring along everything you need without the usual hassle.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Lower Mainland BC

  • Charter vehicle
  • Shuttle service
  • British Columbia
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Downtown bus rental
  • Group transportation
  • Mini coach rental
  • Charter vehicle
  • Shuttle service
  • British Columbia
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Downtown bus rental
  • Group transportation
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This approach to pricing, combined with their commitment to quality and customer service, makes Star Coach a standout choice for group travel. You're not just traveling in style; you're also contributing to a healthier planet.

Custom Group Travel Bus Charter Vancouver

This level of ease and flexibility makes Star Coach the go-to option for hassle-free bus rentals in Vancouver. We understand that every journey is unique, and that's why we tailor our services to meet your specific needs. You're not just choosing a bus company; you're choosing a legacy of excellence that guarantees a seamless travel experience.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Convention transport

  • Wedding bus rental
  • Licensed bus operators
  • Field trip bus
  • Bus fleet
  • Convention transport
  • Lower Mainland BC
  • Sightseeing bus
  • Sport team transportation
  • British Columbia
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Downtown bus rental
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  • Charter vehicle
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  • Licensed bus operators
The Prevost H3-45 luxury coach redefines your travel experience with its spacious interiors, offering more room for both comfort and storage.

You're probably wondering what sets these buses apart from the standard fare. Think Wi-Fi, power outlets, comfortable seating, and even onboard entertainment options.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Field trip bus

  • Tour transportation
  • Vancouver area
  • Comfortable bus rental
  • Sport team transportation
  • Minibus rental
  • British Columbia
  • Sightseeing bus
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  • City tour bus
  • Vancouver
  • Charter transportation
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  • Vancouver city
  • Event transportation
  • Affordable bus rental
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  • School bus rental
  • Luxury bus rental
  • Bus travel
  • Crew shuttle
Now, you're set to experience Vancouver in unparalleled comfort and style.

You're looking for value without compromise, and that's exactly what we deliver.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Bus driver service

  • Charter vehicle
  • Shuttle service
  • Mini coach rental
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You're not just getting a ride; you're stepping into a meticulously maintained vehicle that promises both comfort and style. Shuttle service You won't have to worry about cramped legs or a stiff neck; there's ample room to stretch out and relax.

Moreover, opting for Star Coach means you're choosing a fleet that's been curated with variety in mind. In Star Coach, every detail is thoughtfully considered to ensure your journey is as enjoyable as your destination. They offer various packages, each with detailed breakdowns of what's included, so you can choose what best fits your needs and budget.

Custom Group Travel Bus Charter Vancouver
Bus Transportation Services Vancouver
Bus Transportation Services Vancouver

Star Coach's fleet of luxury buses redefines travel comfort, offering an unparalleled experience as you explore Vancouver. Their drivers are professionals who know the ins and outs of Vancouver, ensuring that you reach your destination efficiently, avoiding unnecessary delays. With this level of personalization, you're guaranteed an unparalleled travel experience in Vancouver. Imagine pulling up to your destination in a bus that embodies luxury and sophistication.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Vancouver area

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  13. Lower Mainland BC
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  15. Sport team transportation
  16. British Columbia
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  18. Downtown bus rental
  19. Group transportation
  20. Mini coach rental


As the sun rises over the Vancouver skyline, Star Coach isn't just changing the game; it's rewriting the playbook for premium bus rental services. They're setting the pace for sustainable travel within the city, ensuring you can enjoy your journey without worrying about your environmental impact. Booking is just as convenient.

Your desires shape the route.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - British Columbia

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Picture this: you're sinking into plush seats, the landscape blurs by, and you've got the world of digital entertainment at your fingertips. On the other hand, their minibuses are perfect for navigating the city's bustling streets, offering easy access to all the sights and sounds without the hassle of parking large vehicles.

While enjoying the unparalleled onboard services of a Star Coach bus, you're also perfectly poised to explore the breathtaking beauty of Vancouver. Whether you're heading to Granville Island for some artisan shopping or to Stanley Park for a leisurely stroll among ancient cedars, we've got you covered. And as you're about to find out, their reputation for excellence isn't just talk.

British Columbia
Customizable Bus Charter Vancouver

Building on their commitment to customer satisfaction, Star Coach offers a diverse fleet selection to meet any group's size or preference. Every vehicle in Star Coach's fleet is equipped with the latest safety technologies, including advanced braking systems, stability control, and continuous mechanical inspections to guarantee reliability on the road. School trips become memorable adventures in safety and comfort, while nights out are elevated to new heights of excitement without the worry of parking or driving. You'll get a detailed quote with no hidden fees, so you know exactly what you're paying for.
This isn't just any bus; it's a statement on wheels, designed to elevate your travel experience to levels you've never imagined. Each vehicle in their fleet is meticulously maintained, boasting features that cater to both comfort and safety. That's possible too.
We've designed our buses with your relaxation in mind. Every seat feels like the best seat in the house, offering panoramic views of the city's stunning landscapes from the North Shore Mountains to the sparkling waters of English Bay.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Mini coach rental

  1. Group transportation
  2. Mini coach rental
  3. Charter vehicle
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  5. Group transportation
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  10. Mini coach rental
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  13. Group transportation
  14. Mini coach rental
  15. Charter vehicle
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  17. Group transportation
  18. Mini coach rental
Star Coach Bus Rentals consistently impresses with its wide range of vehicle options, ensuring you'll find the perfect fit for your group's needs. Convention transport
That's where Star Coach shines. Each bus in their fleet is meticulously maintained and regularly inspected to meet the highest safety standards. In essence, we're committed to providing you with an elite travel experience that's both affordable and exceptional.

Explore Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation here
Customizable Bus Charter Vancouver
An example of a charter (Magna Carta).

A charter is the grant of authority or rights, stating that the granter formally recognizes the prerogative of the recipient to exercise the rights specified. It is implicit that the granter retains superiority (or sovereignty), and that the recipient admits a limited (or inferior) status within the relationship, and it is within that sense that charters were historically granted, and it is that sense which is retained in modern usage of the term. In early medieval Britain, charters transferred land from donors to recipients.

The word entered the English language from the Old French charte, via Latin charta, and ultimately from Greek χάρτης (khartes, meaning "layer of papyrus"). It has come to be synonymous with a document that sets out a grant of rights or privileges.

Other usages

[edit]

The term is used for a special case (or as an exception) of an institutional charter. A charter school, for example, is one that has different rules, regulations, and statutes from a state school.

Charter can be used as a synonym for "hire" or "lease", as in the "charter" of a bus, boat or plane.[1]

A charter member (US English) of an organization is an original member; that is, one who became a member when the organization received its charter.[2] A chartered member (British English) is a member who holds an individual chartered designation authorized under that organization's royal charter.[3][4]

Different types of charters

[edit]

Anglo-Saxon charters

[edit]

Anglo-Saxon charters (also called diplomas) are documents drawn up between the seventh century and 1066 in Britain, which typically make a grant of land or record a privilege. They are usually written on parchment, in Latin. Around 200 survive in their original form, and many of the others have been altered or forged. The oldest surviving charters granted land and privileges to the church, but from the 8th century surviving charters were increasingly used to grant land to lay people.[5]

Colony charter

[edit]

The British Empire used three main types of colonies as it sought to expand its territory to distant parts of the earth. These three types were royal colonies, proprietary colonies, and corporate colonies. A charter colony by definition is a "colony chartered to an individual, trading company, etc., by the British crown."[6] Although charter colonies were not the most prevalent of the three types of colonies in the British Empire, they were by no means insignificant.

Congressional charter

[edit]

A Congressional charter is a law passed by the United States Congress that states the mission, authority, and activities of a group. Congress issued federal charters from 1791 until 1992 under Title 36 of the United States Code.

Corporate charter

[edit]

A corporate charter is a document or charter that establishes the existence of a corporation in the United States and Canada.

Inspeximus charter

[edit]

A charter of "Inspeximus" (Latin, literally "We have inspected") is frequently a royal charter, by which an earlier charter or series of charters relating to a particular foundation (such as a monastery or a guild) was recited and incorporated into a new charter, usually in order to confirm and renew its validity under present authority. Where the original documents are lost, an inspeximus charter may sometimes preserve their texts and lists of witnesses.

Municipal charter

[edit]
Swedish-language charter for the city of Viborg from 1403

A municipal corporation is the legal term for a local governing body, including (but not necessarily limited to) cities, counties, towns, townships, charter townships, villages, and boroughs. Municipal incorporation occurs when such municipalities become self-governing entities under the laws of the state or province in which they are located. Often, this event is marked by the award or declaration of a municipal charter, a term used because municipal power was historically granted by the sovereign, by royal charter.

Order charter

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Charters may establish or govern the operation of chivalric orders and other orders, such as the Sovereign Military Order of Malta.

Project charter

[edit]

In project management, a project charter (sometimes called the terms of reference) is provided by the sponsor to formally authorize the existence of a project. It provides a preliminary delineation of roles and responsibilities, outlines the project purpose and objectives, identifies key stakeholders, and defines the authority of the project manager. It serves as a reference of authority for future planning of the project. The project scope is developed from the project charter.

Royal charter

[edit]

A royal charter is a formal grant issued by a monarch under royal prerogative as letters patent. Historically, they have been used to promulgate public laws, the most famous example being the English Magna Carta (great charter) of 1215, but since the 14th century have only been used in place of private acts to grant a right or power to an individual or a body corporate.[7][8][9] They were, and are still, used to establish significant organisations such as boroughs (with municipal charters), universities and learned societies, and were used historically to establish companies.

The Charter of 1814, France's constitution during the Bourbon Restoration, was thus called to promote the legal fiction that the King had granted it "voluntarily, and by the free exercise of [his] royal authority", in the manner of medieval charters.

At one time a royal charter was the only way in which an incorporated body could be formed, but other means (such as the registration process for limited companies) are generally now used instead.

University charter

[edit]

A university charter is a charter issued to create or recognise a university. The form of charter used varies by period and jurisdiction.[10]

Uprising charter

[edit]

In the context of a political uprising, a charter might lay out the basic principles and goals of the movement, define the organizational structure of the movement, and describe the roles and responsibilities of its members.[11]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "charter". Lexico. Oxford University Press. 2. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  2. ^ "charter member". Lexico. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  3. ^ "chartered". Lexico. Oxford University Press. 1.1. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  4. ^ "Royal Charters". Privy Council of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  5. ^ Keynes, Simon (2014). "Charters and Writs". In Lapidge, Michael; Blair, John; Keynes, Simon; Scragg, Donald (eds.). The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Anglo-Saxon England (2nd ed.). Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley Blackwell. pp. 102–103. ISBN 978-0-470-65632-7.
  6. ^ charter colony - Definitions from Dictionary.com
  7. ^ "Charter". The Supplement to the Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. Vol. 1. Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. 1845. pp. 331–332. Archived from the original on 22 August 2024. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  8. ^ "Magna Carta 1215". British Library. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
  9. ^ Peter Crooks (July 2015). "Exporting Magna Carta: exclusionary liberties in Ireland and the world". History Ireland. 23 (4). Archived from the original on 1 January 2023. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  10. ^ Phyllis Riddle (Spring 1993). "Political Authority and University Formation in Europe, 1200-1800". Sociological Perspectives. 36 (1). SAGE Publications: 49–50. doi:10.2307/1389441. JSTOR 1389441. S2CID 143493887.
  11. ^ Political Documents - Iranian Scholars for Liberty

Further reading

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[edit]
  • Media related to Charters at Wikimedia Commons
  • The dictionary definition of charter at Wiktionary

 

1908 Studebaker limousine with an open driver's compartment
1953 Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (coachwork by Hooper)

A limousine (/ˈlɪməziːn/ or /lɪməˈziːn/), or limo (/ˈlɪmoʊ/) for short,[1] is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically.[2] A luxury sedan with a very long wheelbase and driven by a professional driver is called a stretch limousine.[3]

In some countries, such as the United States, Germany, Canada, and Australia, a limousine service may be any pre-booked hire car with a driver, usually, but only sometimes a luxury car. In particular, airport shuttle services are often called "limousine services", though they often use minivans or light commercial vehicles.[2]

Etymology

[edit]
The type of limousine hood or roof described in the text (1912 Vauxhall)

The word limousine is derived from the name of the French region Limousin; however, how the area's name was transferred to the car is uncertain.

One possibility involves a particular type of carriage hood or roof that physically resembled the raised hood of the cloak worn by the shepherds there.[4][5]

An alternate etymology speculates that some early chauffeurs wore a Limousin-style cloak in the open driver's compartment for protection from the weather.[6] The name was then extended to this particular type of car with a permanent top projecting over the chauffeur.[4] This former type of automobile had an enclosed passenger compartment seating three to five persons, with only a roof projecting forward over the open driver's area in the front.[7]

History

[edit]

Wealthy owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. When automobiles arrived, the same people required a similar arrangement for their chauffeurs. As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is "a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver's seat outside".[8]

In Great Britain, the limousine de-ville was a version of the limousine town car where the driver's compartment was outside and had no weather protection.[9]: 103  The limousine-landaulet variant (also sold in the United States) had a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat.[9]: 100 

In the United States, sub-categories of limousines in 1916 were the berline, defined as "a limousine having the driver's seat entirely enclosed", and the brougham, described as "a limousine with no roof over the driver's seat."[8]

The president of the United States has ridden in a variety of brands of state cars starting from 1899 when President William McKinley was the first to ride in a car, a steam Locomobile.[10][11][12]

U.S. limousine business declined in the 21st century due to the effects of the Great Recession, the subsequent rise of ride sharing apps, and an industry crisis precipitated by deadly stretch limousine crashes in 2015 and Schoharie, New York, in 2018. Moreover, during this time, people who would have once utilized limousines began opting to travel more discreetly in cars like black SUVs.[13]

Characteristics

[edit]

The limousine body style usually has a partition separating the driver from the rear passenger compartment.[6][9] This partition usually includes an openable glass section so passengers may see the road. Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the partition window or using an intercom system.

Limousines are often long-wheelbase vehicles to provide extra legroom in the passenger compartment. There will usually be occasional seats (in the U.S. called jump seats) at the front of the compartment (either forward-facing, rear-facing, or able to face either direction).

Many nations have official state cars designed to transport government officials. The top leaders have dedicated and specially equipped limousines. The United States Presidential State Car is the official car of the President of the United States.

Stretch limousines

[edit]
Lincoln Town Car stretch limousine

Stretch limousines are longer than regular limousines, usually to accommodate more passengers. Stretch limousines may have seating along the sides of the cabin.

A "stretch limousine" was created in Fort Smith, Arkansas, around 1928 by the Armbruster coach company. Their vehicles were primarily used to transport famous "big band" leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their members and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called "big band buses". Armbruster called their lengthened cars "extended-wheelbase multi-door auto-coaches". Their 12-passenger coaches were used by hotels, taxis, airlines, corporations, and tour companies.[14] Knock-down programs by automakers made coachbuilders stretch vehicles, but Armbruster also custom built limousines using unibody construction such as the 1969 AMC Ambassadors.[15]

As of 2023, stretch limousines comprise one percent of U.S. limousine company offerings. That total was down from about ten percent in 2013.[13]

Novelty limousines

[edit]

A variety of vehicles not designed as limousines have been converted into novelty limousines.[16] Another style of novelty limousine are those painted in bright colors, such as purple or pink.[17]

Vehicles converted into novelty stretch limousines include the East German Trabant, Volkswagen Beetle, Fiat Panda, and Citroën 2CV. There are instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, and Mini Coopers being stretched to accommodate up to 10 passengers.

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Garner, Bryan (July 28, 2009). Garner's Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199874620. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Definition of limousine". merriam-webster.com. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  3. ^ "Definition of Stretch Limo". merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Dyke, Andrew Lee (1920). Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). p. 582. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  5. ^ Ayto, John (2009). Word Origins. A&C Black Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4081-0160-5. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  6. ^ a b The Random House College Dictionary. Random House. 1975. p. 777. ISBN 0-394-43600-8. 1. an automobile having a permanently enclosed compartment for from three to five persons, the roof of which projects forward over the driver's seat in front...[< F, special use of limousine long cloak, so called because worn by the shepherds of Limousin, a former province in central France]
  7. ^ "Definition of limousine" (Complete & Unabridged Digital ed.). Collins English Dictionary. 2012. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  8. ^ a b "What's What in Automobile Bodies Officially Determined". The New York Times. August 20, 1916. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved June 27, 2015. Here it is, with other body types and distinctions, officially determined recently by the Nomenclature Division of the Society of Automobile Engineers
  9. ^ a b c Haajanen, Lennart W. (2003). Illustrated Dictionary of Automobile Body Styles. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 96. ISBN 0-7864-1276-3. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  10. ^ Huffman, John Pearley (January 19, 2009). "The Top Presidential Limousines of All Time". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  11. ^ DeWitt, Nancy (September 4, 2012). "Presidential Wheels". Fountainhead Antique Auto Museum. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  12. ^ "A Car Fit For A President". Grundy Insurance. February 25, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  13. ^ a b Jiménez, Jesus (2023-04-28). "The Long Demise of the Stretch Limousine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  14. ^ Theobald, Mark; DeWinter IV, Bernie (2004). "Armbruster & Company, Tom Armbruster, Ed Robben, Armbruster/Stageway, Fort Smith, Airport Limousine, Earnhart & Johansen". coachbuilt.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  15. ^ Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018). "1969 AMC Ambassador Limousine". Hemmings. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  16. ^ "Dave's Classic Limousines Pictures: Novelty Limousines". Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  17. ^ Naylor, Sharon (2004). 1000 Best Wedding Bargains. Sourcebooks. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-4022-0298-8. Retrieved June 27, 2015. novelty limousines.
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  • The dictionary definition of limousine at Wiktionary
  • Media related to Limousines at Wikimedia Commons

 

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