Vancouver Coach Charter

Vancouver Coach Charter

Greater Vancouver

Imagine plush seating that cradles you in comfort as you traverse the city. When you're looking for more than just a ride, their selection of vehicles guarantees that you'll find the perfect match for your needs, whether it's a corporate event, a wedding, or just a luxurious way to explore the city. Wi-Fi connectivity is a given, allowing you to stay connected, whether it's catching up on work or streaming your favorite shows.

Vancouver Coach Charter - Luxury bus rental

  1. Vancouver city
  2. Field trip bus
  3. Bus transportation
  4. Metro Vancouver
  5. Casino shuttle
  6. Charter vehicle
  7. Sightseeing bus
  8. Bus leasing
  9. Airport transfer
  10. Charter shuttle service
  11. Downtown Vancouver
  12. Coach hire
  13. Group tour bus
  14. Sport team transportation
  15. Vancouver region
Learn more about Vancouver Coach Charter here You won't have to worry about draining your device's battery or using up your data, as onboard Wi-Fi keeps you connected, and power outlets are readily available.
Plus, with transparent quotes, you're kept in the loop. Learn more about Star Coach here. High-speed Wi-Fi and power outlets at every seat mean you can keep your devices charged and stay in touch with the world outside, without skipping a beat. Plus, the onboard entertainment options are designed to make the miles fly by. Bus charter
Should art and culture top your list, they'll guide you to the city's renowned museums and galleries. Read more about Vancouver Coach Charter here From seamless booking processes to comprehensive safety measures and exceptional customer service, every aspect of your journey is meticulously planned and executed. You'll sink into plush seating, enjoy ambient lighting, and have access to state-of-the-art entertainment systems.
Whether you're dealing with last-minute changes or have special requests, they work tirelessly to ensure your satisfaction. Recognizing the importance of sustainability, Star Coach has integrated eco-friendly practices into their luxury bus services. It's clear that Star Coach isn't just meeting expectations; they're exceeding them.

Vancouver Coach Charter - Greater Vancouver

  • Senior group travel
  • Bus hire
  • Vancouver
  • Bus packages
  • Comfortable bus rental
  • Bus provider
  • Long-distance bus
  • Transport charter
  • Group transportation
  • Custom bus rental
  • Event transportation
  • Minibus rental
  • Event shuttles
  • Sightseeing bus
  • Bus leasing
  • Airport transfer
  • Charter shuttle service
Licensed bus operators



Vancouver Coach Charter - Community bus service

  1. Bus provider
  2. Long-distance bus
  3. Transport charter
  4. Group transportation
  5. Custom bus rental
  6. Event transportation
  7. Minibus rental
  8. Event shuttles
  9. Charter vehicle
  10. Sightseeing bus
  11. Bus leasing
  12. Airport transfer
  13. Charter shuttle service
  14. Downtown Vancouver
  15. Coach hire
  16. Group tour bus
  17. Sport team transportation
  18. Vancouver region
  19. Lower Mainland BC

Imagine stepping onto a luxury bus, where every detail is catered to your enjoyment. With your customized travel plan in place, booking your trip with Star Coach Bus Rentals is an effortless process. Tour transportation Fancy a mobile conference room equipped with high-speed Wi-Fi and leather seating for your business meetings on the go? The onboard amenities, including clean and spacious restrooms, add an extra layer of convenience, ensuring your travel experience isn't just comfortable but thoroughly enjoyable. You'll find plush seating that ensures you're relaxed, whether you're on a short trip or a long haul across scenic routes.

You've got the freedom to design your itinerary, from the iconic Stanley Park to the historic Gastown, without worrying about schedules or stops. They've gone above and beyond to ensure their vehicles aren't just about getting from point A to B; they're about making a statement. Community bus service Your safety isn't just our priority; it's our promise. We also invest in advanced safety features and technology to further enhance your security.

This level of service, combined with the luxurious amenities offered on their buses, sets Star Coach apart in the Vancouver bus rental market. They're clean, spacious, and, most importantly, ensure that your journey is uninterrupted. In an era where environmental consciousness is paramount, Vancouver's Star Coach Bus Rentals prioritizes eco-friendly transportation options for all its passengers. Star Coach makes this process straightforward and hassle-free.

They're with you every step of the way, from pre-trip planning to post-trip follow-up, ensuring your experience is smooth and hassle-free. Embarking on a tour with Star Coach Bus Rentals offers you the chance to discover Vancouver's renowned landmarks up close and personal. As you settle into your spacious seat, you'll find yourself surrounded by features designed to cater to your every need. Star Coach prides itself on transparent pricing, so you won't be caught off guard by hidden fees.

Private Bus Rental Vancouver

Indigenous settlement of Vancouver began more than 10,000 years ago and included the Squamish, Musqueam, and Tsleil-Waututh (Burrard) peoples. The beginnings of the modern city, which was originally named Gastown, grew around the site of a makeshift tavern on the western edges of Hastings Mill that was built on July 1, 1867, and owned by proprietor Gassy Jack. The Gastown steam clock marks the original site. Gastown then formally registered as a townsite dubbed Granville, Burrard Inlet. The city was renamed "Vancouver" in 1886 through a deal with the Canadian Pacific Railway. The Canadian Pacific transcontinental railway was extended to the city by 1887. The city's large natural seaport on the Pacific Ocean became a vital link in the trade between Asia-Pacific, East Asia, Europe, and Eastern Canada.

Citations and other links

Field Trip Bus Charter Vancouver

From selecting the perfect vehicle that matches your group's size and style to choosing onboard amenities that enhance your ride, we're here to make your travel as comfortable and enjoyable as possible. Whether you're planning a wedding, corporate event, school trip, or a special night out with friends, their fleet of high-end buses can accommodate your group with unparalleled elegance. First off, head to their website. They understand that your journey isn't just about getting from point A to B; it's about how you feel throughout the experience.

The seats, plush and ergonomically designed, invite you to sink in and unwind as the city's views glide by. Each bus in their fleet isn't just a means of transportation; it's a statement of elegance and sophistication. They've got a modern, streamlined body that reflects the latest in automotive design trends.

Consistently, clients rave about their experiences with Star Coach, highlighting the company's commitment to service excellence. Once you've filled in the basics, you'll get a quote. At Star Coach, we've set high safety standards to ensure your journey isn't just enjoyable but also secure from start to finish.

You'll find that the fleet is meticulously curated to suit various group sizes and preferences. This level of dedication means you won't be left waiting or rushing at the last minute. Imagine arriving at your destination in style, comfort, and without the hassle of coordinating multiple cars or worrying about parking.



Vancouver Coach Charter - Metro Vancouver

  1. Corporate bus rental
  2. Tour transportation
  3. Executive bus charter
  4. Convention transport
  5. Licensed bus operators
  6. Vancouver city
  7. Field trip bus
  8. Bus transportation
  9. Metro Vancouver
  10. Casino shuttle
  11. Charter vehicle
  12. Sightseeing bus
  13. Bus leasing
  14. Airport transfer
  15. Charter shuttle service
Corporate bus rental
Field Trip Bus Charter Vancouver
Luxury Coach Charter Vancouver

Luxury Coach Charter Vancouver

They'll work closely with you to understand your preferences and ensure the onboard amenities reflect the exclusivity of your event. You'll also notice a theme of gratitude for the personalized attention to detail. Whether you're planning a corporate event, a luxurious wedding, or a scenic tour across Vancouver's breathtaking landscapes, they've got you covered. Bus transportation Star Coach ensures that each landmark visited is more than just a stop; it's an experience, rich with stories and sights that captivate and inspire.

The result is a serene, almost Zen-like atmosphere, where you can read, sleep, or work in peace. Affordable bus rental Need to stay connected? From sleek minibusses for smaller groups to full-sized coaches for larger gatherings, their fleet is versatile enough to accommodate any occasion.

Whether it's a corporate event, a family reunion, or a sightseeing tour, clients feel they're in good hands. Delving into the luxurious interior of Star Coach's buses, you'll find an array of exclusive onboard amenities designed to cater to your every need. Whether you're planning a corporate retreat, a school field trip, or a luxurious wedding day transport, Star Coach has got you covered.

Let's be part of your next occasion, and we'll ensure it's as memorable as the event itself. Furthermore, Star Coach's commitment to flexibility means you can adjust your plans as needed.

Vancouver Coach Charter - Greater Vancouver

  1. Casino shuttle
  2. Charter vehicle
  3. Sightseeing bus
  4. Bus leasing
  5. Airport transfer
  6. Charter shuttle service
  7. Downtown Vancouver
  8. Coach hire
  9. Group tour bus
  10. Sport team transportation
  11. Vancouver region
  12. Lower Mainland BC
  13. Senior group travel
  14. Bus hire
  15. Vancouver
  16. Bus packages
  17. Comfortable bus rental
It's not just a bus ride; it's a luxury experience that redefines what bus travel can be in Vancouver. Executive bus charter

Vancouver Mini Coach Rental Service

They've set the bar high, transforming ordinary travel into an extraordinary journey. They understand that their reputation rides on every journey, and they're committed to exceeding your expectations. Each vehicle undergoes regular, comprehensive checks to ensure every mechanical component operates flawlessly. Think professional, courteous drivers, onboard Wi-Fi to keep you connected, and even concierge services to cater to your every whim.

The plush seating invites you to sink in and relax, each chair designed to cradle you in unparalleled comfort during your journey. At the heart of their service, Star Coach prioritizes your safety by adhering to rigorous maintenance and safety standards for all their buses. Stick with us to uncover the layers of excellence that have clients singing their praises and why exploring Vancouver with Star Coach might just be the upgrade your travel plans need.

Their dedicated customer service representatives are always on standby to help you plan your travel with ease and efficiency. You're not tied to a rigid schedule. They're responsive, understanding, and flexible, ready to accommodate your specific needs and schedules.

Safety is another area where Star Coach shines. Before hitting the road, each driver undergoes a comprehensive background check and regular training sessions to ensure they're up to date with the latest safety practices and emergency response techniques.

Vancouver Coach Charter - Affordable bus rental

  • Bus hire
  • Vancouver
  • Bus packages
  • Comfortable bus rental
  • Bus provider
  • Long-distance bus
  • Transport charter
  • Group transportation
  • Custom bus rental
  • Event transportation
  • Minibus rental
  • Event shuttles
  • Luxury bus rental
  • Motor coach rental
  • Crew shuttle
Our team is ready to accommodate your needs, ensuring your journey with us is nothing short of perfect.

Vancouver Mini Coach Rental Service
Group Transportation Vancouver
Group Transportation Vancouver

This isn't by accident. Embarking on your Star Coach journey is as easy as that. Star Coach elevates the bus rental experience in Vancouver by offering unmatched luxury and personalized service. But what truly sets them apart in the bustling bus rental market? But beyond the obvious perks, there's an underlying story of sustainability and customer satisfaction that might just pique your interest.

Sarah, a recent customer, couldn't stop praising the plush seating and pristine condition of the bus. 'It was like traveling in first class, but on the road!'

Vancouver Coach Charter - Greater Vancouver

  1. Downtown Vancouver
  2. Coach hire
  3. Group tour bus
  4. Sport team transportation
  5. Vancouver region
  6. Lower Mainland BC
  7. Senior group travel
  8. Bus hire
  9. Vancouver
  10. Bus packages
  11. Comfortable bus rental
  12. Bus provider
  13. Long-distance bus
  14. Transport charter
  15. Group transportation
  16. Custom bus rental
she exclaimed. They're constantly updating their practices to ensure they're as environmentally friendly as possible, from reducing paper use through digital bookings and communications to implementing efficient driving routes that cut down on fuel consumption. What's more, Star Coach adds special touches to make your day even more unforgettable. You'll find the latest in entertainment technology at your fingertips.

Diving into Star Coach's fleet, you'll discover a range of luxury buses tailored to elevate your travel experience. They've structured their pricing to ensure you get the most bang for your buck, making luxury bus rental in Vancouver both accessible and economical. That's why they've introduced a variety of packages that cater to different budgets and requirements. Choosing Star Coach means you're opting for a stress-free, reliable, and premium travel experience.

By exploring what makes Star Coach the go-to choice, you'll uncover insights that could redefine your expectations for luxury travel. If you opt for the online route, you'll find a simple form to fill out. You're also covered when it comes to staying connected on the go. You can choose from several secure payment options, all designed to give you peace of mind.

Vancouver Coach Charter - Luxury bus rental

  • Long-distance bus
  • Transport charter
  • Group transportation
  • Custom bus rental
  • Event transportation
  • Minibus rental
  • Event shuttles
  • Bus transportation
  • Metro Vancouver
  • Casino shuttle
  • Charter vehicle
  • Sightseeing bus
  • Bus leasing
  • Airport transfer
  • Charter shuttle service
  • Downtown Vancouver
  • Coach hire


Vancouver Coach Rental for Sightseeing Trips

So, you can sit back, relax, and enjoy the luxury of a service that's as unique as you are. For those looking to explore Vancouver's stunning landscapes and vibrant city scenes, Star Coach's guided sightseeing tours offer an immersive experience like no other. Instead, imagine your workforce arriving at conferences, meetings, or corporate retreats in the comfort and style of a luxury Prevost H3-45 coach. Don't miss the chance to marvel at the architectural wonder of Canada Place, its sail-like design a beacon on the waterfront, symbolizing Vancouver's seafaring heritage. Whether you're planning a corporate retreat, a wedding, or a school outing, they've got you covered.
It's not just about getting from point A to B; it's about making a statement, ensuring your event starts and ends on a high note. Imagine gliding along the Sea-to-Sky Highway, with its stunning vistas of the Pacific Ocean and towering mountains, all from the plush seats of your private coach. They've got it. With Star Coach, your travel becomes more than a journey-it becomes an experience designed just for you.
It's evident in the glowing reviews and repeat clients. It's not just the physical journey that's elevated. Vancouver city Here, comfort meets luxury, transforming every journey into a memorable part of your Vancouver adventure. These testimonials are just a glimpse into the positive impact Star Coach has had on various events and corporate functions.

Vancouver Coach Charter - Vancouver area

  • Greater Vancouver
  • Affordable bus rental
  • Community bus service
  • Bus charter
  • Vancouver area
  • Luxury bus rental
  • Motor coach rental
  • Crew shuttle
  • Corporate bus rental
  • Tour transportation
  • Executive bus charter
  • Convention transport
  • Licensed bus operators
  • Vancouver city
  • Field trip bus

You'll simply head to their website, where a clear and concise booking form awaits you.

Vancouver Coach Charter - Field trip bus

  • Event transportation
  • Minibus rental
  • Event shuttles
  • Corporate bus rental
  • Tour transportation
  • Executive bus charter
  • Convention transport
  • Licensed bus operators
  • Vancouver city
  • Field trip bus
  • Bus transportation
  • Metro Vancouver
  • Casino shuttle
  • Charter vehicle
  • Sightseeing bus
Plus, the buses are designed with energy efficiency in mind, from LED lighting to advanced air conditioning systems that use less power. Imagine cruising along the scenic Sea-to-Sky Highway, where the Pacific Ocean meets soaring mountains. Inside, you'll find clean, spacious seating, climate control, and entertainment options to make your trip enjoyable.

Explore Vancouver Coach Charter here
Vancouver Coach Rental for Sightseeing Trips
An example of a charter (Magna Carta).

A charter is the grant of authority or rights, stating that the granter formally recognizes the prerogative of the recipient to exercise the rights specified. It is implicit that the granter retains superiority (or sovereignty), and that the recipient admits a limited (or inferior) status within the relationship, and it is within that sense that charters were historically granted, and it is that sense which is retained in modern usage of the term. In early medieval Britain, charters transferred land from donors to recipients.

The word entered the English language from the Old French charte, via Latin charta, and ultimately from Greek χάρτης (khartes, meaning "layer of papyrus"). It has come to be synonymous with a document that sets out a grant of rights or privileges.

Other usages

[edit]

The term is used for a special case (or as an exception) of an institutional charter. A charter school, for example, is one that has different rules, regulations, and statutes from a state school.

Charter can be used as a synonym for "hire" or "lease", as in the "charter" of a bus, boat or plane.[1]

A charter member (US English) of an organization is an original member; that is, one who became a member when the organization received its charter.[2] A chartered member (British English) is a member who holds an individual chartered designation authorized under that organization's royal charter.[3][4]

Different types of charters

[edit]

Anglo-Saxon charters

[edit]

Anglo-Saxon charters (also called diplomas) are documents drawn up between the seventh century and 1066 in Britain, which typically make a grant of land or record a privilege. They are usually written on parchment, in Latin. Around 200 survive in their original form, and many of the others have been altered or forged. The oldest surviving charters granted land and privileges to the church, but from the 8th century surviving charters were increasingly used to grant land to lay people.[5]

Colony charter

[edit]

The British Empire used three main types of colonies as it sought to expand its territory to distant parts of the earth. These three types were royal colonies, proprietary colonies, and corporate colonies. A charter colony by definition is a "colony chartered to an individual, trading company, etc., by the British crown."[6] Although charter colonies were not the most prevalent of the three types of colonies in the British Empire, they were by no means insignificant.

Congressional charter

[edit]

A Congressional charter is a law passed by the United States Congress that states the mission, authority, and activities of a group. Congress issued federal charters from 1791 until 1992 under Title 36 of the United States Code.

Corporate charter

[edit]

A corporate charter is a document or charter that establishes the existence of a corporation in the United States and Canada.

Inspeximus charter

[edit]

A charter of "Inspeximus" (Latin, literally "We have inspected") is frequently a royal charter, by which an earlier charter or series of charters relating to a particular foundation (such as a monastery or a guild) was recited and incorporated into a new charter, usually in order to confirm and renew its validity under present authority. Where the original documents are lost, an inspeximus charter may sometimes preserve their texts and lists of witnesses.

Municipal charter

[edit]
Swedish-language charter for the city of Viborg from 1403

A municipal corporation is the legal term for a local governing body, including (but not necessarily limited to) cities, counties, towns, townships, charter townships, villages, and boroughs. Municipal incorporation occurs when such municipalities become self-governing entities under the laws of the state or province in which they are located. Often, this event is marked by the award or declaration of a municipal charter, a term used because municipal power was historically granted by the sovereign, by royal charter.

Order charter

[edit]

Charters may establish or govern the operation of chivalric orders and other orders, such as the Sovereign Military Order of Malta.

Project charter

[edit]

In project management, a project charter (sometimes called the terms of reference) is provided by the sponsor to formally authorize the existence of a project. It provides a preliminary delineation of roles and responsibilities, outlines the project purpose and objectives, identifies key stakeholders, and defines the authority of the project manager. It serves as a reference of authority for future planning of the project. The project scope is developed from the project charter.

Royal charter

[edit]

A royal charter is a formal grant issued by a monarch under royal prerogative as letters patent. Historically, they have been used to promulgate public laws, the most famous example being the English Magna Carta (great charter) of 1215, but since the 14th century have only been used in place of private acts to grant a right or power to an individual or a body corporate.[7][8][9] They were, and are still, used to establish significant organisations such as boroughs (with municipal charters), universities and learned societies, and were used historically to establish companies.

The Charter of 1814, France's constitution during the Bourbon Restoration, was thus called to promote the legal fiction that the King had granted it "voluntarily, and by the free exercise of [his] royal authority", in the manner of medieval charters.

At one time a royal charter was the only way in which an incorporated body could be formed, but other means (such as the registration process for limited companies) are generally now used instead.

University charter

[edit]

A university charter is a charter issued to create or recognise a university. The form of charter used varies by period and jurisdiction.[10]

Uprising charter

[edit]

In the context of a political uprising, a charter might lay out the basic principles and goals of the movement, define the organizational structure of the movement, and describe the roles and responsibilities of its members.[11]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "charter". Lexico. Oxford University Press. 2. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  2. ^ "charter member". Lexico. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  3. ^ "chartered". Lexico. Oxford University Press. 1.1. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  4. ^ "Royal Charters". Privy Council of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  5. ^ Keynes, Simon (2014). "Charters and Writs". In Lapidge, Michael; Blair, John; Keynes, Simon; Scragg, Donald (eds.). The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Anglo-Saxon England (2nd ed.). Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley Blackwell. pp. 102–103. ISBN 978-0-470-65632-7.
  6. ^ charter colony - Definitions from Dictionary.com
  7. ^ "Charter". The Supplement to the Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. Vol. 1. Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. 1845. pp. 331–332. Archived from the original on 22 August 2024. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  8. ^ "Magna Carta 1215". British Library. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
  9. ^ Peter Crooks (July 2015). "Exporting Magna Carta: exclusionary liberties in Ireland and the world". History Ireland. 23 (4). Archived from the original on 1 January 2023. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  10. ^ Phyllis Riddle (Spring 1993). "Political Authority and University Formation in Europe, 1200-1800". Sociological Perspectives. 36 (1). SAGE Publications: 49–50. doi:10.2307/1389441. JSTOR 1389441. S2CID 143493887.
  11. ^ Political Documents - Iranian Scholars for Liberty

Further reading

[edit]
[edit]
  • Media related to Charters at Wikimedia Commons
  • The dictionary definition of charter at Wiktionary

 

1908 Studebaker limousine with an open driver's compartment
1953 Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (coachwork by Hooper)

A limousine (/ˈlɪməziːn/ or /lɪməˈziːn/), or limo (/ˈlɪmoʊ/) for short,[1] is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically.[2] A luxury sedan with a very long wheelbase and driven by a professional driver is called a stretch limousine.[3]

In some countries, such as the United States, Germany, Canada, and Australia, a limousine service may be any pre-booked hire car with a driver, usually, but only sometimes a luxury car. In particular, airport shuttle services are often called "limousine services", though they often use minivans or light commercial vehicles.[2]

Etymology

[edit]
The type of limousine hood or roof described in the text (1912 Vauxhall)

The word limousine is derived from the name of the French region Limousin; however, how the area's name was transferred to the car is uncertain.

One possibility involves a particular type of carriage hood or roof that physically resembled the raised hood of the cloak worn by the shepherds there.[4][5]

An alternate etymology speculates that some early chauffeurs wore a Limousin-style cloak in the open driver's compartment for protection from the weather.[6] The name was then extended to this particular type of car with a permanent top projecting over the chauffeur.[4] This former type of automobile had an enclosed passenger compartment seating three to five persons, with only a roof projecting forward over the open driver's area in the front.[7]

History

[edit]

Wealthy owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. When automobiles arrived, the same people required a similar arrangement for their chauffeurs. As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is "a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver's seat outside".[8]

In Great Britain, the limousine de-ville was a version of the limousine town car where the driver's compartment was outside and had no weather protection.[9]: 103  The limousine-landaulet variant (also sold in the United States) had a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat.[9]: 100 

In the United States, sub-categories of limousines in 1916 were the berline, defined as "a limousine having the driver's seat entirely enclosed", and the brougham, described as "a limousine with no roof over the driver's seat."[8]

The president of the United States has ridden in a variety of brands of state cars starting from 1899 when President William McKinley was the first to ride in a car, a steam Locomobile.[10][11][12]

U.S. limousine business declined in the 21st century due to the effects of the Great Recession, the subsequent rise of ride sharing apps, and an industry crisis precipitated by deadly stretch limousine crashes in 2015 and Schoharie, New York, in 2018. Moreover, during this time, people who would have once utilized limousines began opting to travel more discreetly in cars like black SUVs.[13]

Characteristics

[edit]

The limousine body style usually has a partition separating the driver from the rear passenger compartment.[6][9] This partition usually includes an openable glass section so passengers may see the road. Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the partition window or using an intercom system.

Limousines are often long-wheelbase vehicles to provide extra legroom in the passenger compartment. There will usually be occasional seats (in the U.S. called jump seats) at the front of the compartment (either forward-facing, rear-facing, or able to face either direction).

Many nations have official state cars designed to transport government officials. The top leaders have dedicated and specially equipped limousines. The United States Presidential State Car is the official car of the President of the United States.

Stretch limousines

[edit]
Lincoln Town Car stretch limousine

Stretch limousines are longer than regular limousines, usually to accommodate more passengers. Stretch limousines may have seating along the sides of the cabin.

A "stretch limousine" was created in Fort Smith, Arkansas, around 1928 by the Armbruster coach company. Their vehicles were primarily used to transport famous "big band" leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their members and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called "big band buses". Armbruster called their lengthened cars "extended-wheelbase multi-door auto-coaches". Their 12-passenger coaches were used by hotels, taxis, airlines, corporations, and tour companies.[14] Knock-down programs by automakers made coachbuilders stretch vehicles, but Armbruster also custom built limousines using unibody construction such as the 1969 AMC Ambassadors.[15]

As of 2023, stretch limousines comprise one percent of U.S. limousine company offerings. That total was down from about ten percent in 2013.[13]

Novelty limousines

[edit]

A variety of vehicles not designed as limousines have been converted into novelty limousines.[16] Another style of novelty limousine are those painted in bright colors, such as purple or pink.[17]

Vehicles converted into novelty stretch limousines include the East German Trabant, Volkswagen Beetle, Fiat Panda, and Citroën 2CV. There are instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, and Mini Coopers being stretched to accommodate up to 10 passengers.

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Garner, Bryan (July 28, 2009). Garner's Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199874620. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Definition of limousine". merriam-webster.com. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  3. ^ "Definition of Stretch Limo". merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Dyke, Andrew Lee (1920). Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). p. 582. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  5. ^ Ayto, John (2009). Word Origins. A&C Black Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4081-0160-5. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  6. ^ a b The Random House College Dictionary. Random House. 1975. p. 777. ISBN 0-394-43600-8. 1. an automobile having a permanently enclosed compartment for from three to five persons, the roof of which projects forward over the driver's seat in front...[< F, special use of limousine long cloak, so called because worn by the shepherds of Limousin, a former province in central France]
  7. ^ "Definition of limousine" (Complete & Unabridged Digital ed.). Collins English Dictionary. 2012. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  8. ^ a b "What's What in Automobile Bodies Officially Determined". The New York Times. August 20, 1916. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved June 27, 2015. Here it is, with other body types and distinctions, officially determined recently by the Nomenclature Division of the Society of Automobile Engineers
  9. ^ a b c Haajanen, Lennart W. (2003). Illustrated Dictionary of Automobile Body Styles. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 96. ISBN 0-7864-1276-3. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  10. ^ Huffman, John Pearley (January 19, 2009). "The Top Presidential Limousines of All Time". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  11. ^ DeWitt, Nancy (September 4, 2012). "Presidential Wheels". Fountainhead Antique Auto Museum. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  12. ^ "A Car Fit For A President". Grundy Insurance. February 25, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  13. ^ a b Jiménez, Jesus (2023-04-28). "The Long Demise of the Stretch Limousine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  14. ^ Theobald, Mark; DeWinter IV, Bernie (2004). "Armbruster & Company, Tom Armbruster, Ed Robben, Armbruster/Stageway, Fort Smith, Airport Limousine, Earnhart & Johansen". coachbuilt.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  15. ^ Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018). "1969 AMC Ambassador Limousine". Hemmings. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  16. ^ "Dave's Classic Limousines Pictures: Novelty Limousines". Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  17. ^ Naylor, Sharon (2004). 1000 Best Wedding Bargains. Sourcebooks. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-4022-0298-8. Retrieved June 27, 2015. novelty limousines.
[edit]
  • The dictionary definition of limousine at Wiktionary
  • Media related to Limousines at Wikimedia Commons

 

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